The nook book ebook of the plinys letters, books 1 and 2. Sep 16, 2012 trajans reply to the letter by pliny from 2 days ago. The first nine books, containing letters to various friends, present 247 letters to 105 recipients. Pliny saw himself as a writer and you can see that in his carefully thoughtout pleasing phrases and sentences. He was at misenum at the time of the eruption of vesuvius in 79 described in two famous letters when the elder pliny died. At this time, pliny already had reached the peak of his political career. Jan 06, 2014 in the last pages of book 36, pliny introduces the subject of glass by describing the relatively recent decorative technique of tiling vaulted ceilings with glass mosaics. Chapter 1 traces pliny s autobiographical narrative throughout the letters. Correspondence, latin letters, translations into english, latin authors, omens, translations into finnish, biography. You will ask how that can possibly be in the midst of rome. Book 9, letter 6 pliny cannot understand why so many romans waste their time going to the chariotraces. The first reference to plinys own activities as a poet is to be found in book 4, which sherwinwhite dates to 1045 ad6. Pliny the elders natural history is a vast encyclopaedia, surveying natural phenomena from cosmology to biology, medicine to magic.
Theyre not the kind of spectacle that i find tempting. The letters of pliny the younger gaius plinius caecilius secundus are presented here in the english translation by j. Note on the text the text of books i to ix of the letters rests on three manuscript traditions, the 9book, the 10book and the 8book, known as. Book 1, letter 9 the hectic daily routine at rome is frustrating, and pliny is glad to return to his winter estate at laurentum and spend his time studying instead. The younger pliny was born in 61 or 62 ce, the son of lucius caecilius of comum como and the elder pliny s sister. You have constantly urged me to collect and publish the more highly finished of the letters that i may have written. Deducit quadriremes, ascendit ipse non rectinae modo sed multis erat enim frequens amoenitas orae laturus auxilium. Naturalis historia is a book about the whole of the natural world in latin by pliny the elder, a roman author and naval commander who died in 79 ad. Nonfiction harvard classics pliny the younger letters. In the fifth century, sidonius apollinaris published his own letters in 9 books, and quotes pliny in many places.
A collection of letters from about 1900 years ago might be dusty, out of date and a mere curiosity, but the letters of pliny are far from this. Pliny, the younger is also know as plinius caecilius secundus, gaius. By this time, it is likely that both the 9 book and 10 book versions were in existence. When i am up, i continue to keep the shutters of my chamber windows closed. However, only the first half of this book is without significant typos. Full text of literary anecdotes of the eighteenth century. The letters of the younger pliny by pliny the younger. No evidence exists, however, that pliny s friends from northern italy knew tacitus, nor do pliny s letters hint that the two men had a common background. I was looking forward to reading the letters, which are often said to give an insight into ordinary roman life, at least the life of an ordinary roman aristocrat. Plinys lively and very personal letters address an astonishing range of topics, from a deeply moving account of his uncles death in the eruption that engulfed pompeii, to observations on the early christiansa desperate.
This work is licensed under a creative commons attributionsharealike 3. Perseus provides credit for all accepted changes, storing new additions in a versioning system. These books were probably published in groups of three from a. Dear acilius, 1 a terrible thing, worthy of more than just a letter, has been suffered at the hands of his slaves by larcius macedo, a man of praetorian rank. The letter has been admired as a good piece of reporting and is frequently mentioned in studies on roman slavery as evidence for. Choose from 500 different sets of latin pliny 6 1 flashcards on quizlet. Pliny the elder has 277 books on goodreads with 3818 ratings. Nov 30, 2010 pliny s letter has been cited as evidence for the historicity of jesus, one of the best known examples of that being by josh mcdowell. The numbering of the letters in this book has been changed slightly to bring it into line with the most recent editions. Pliny the younger was the governor of bithynia and pontus on the black sea coast of anatolia, having arrived there around september 111 as the representative of emperor trajan. The comments at the bottom of the letters have been added from various sources. When mount vesuvius erupted, pliny the elder saw the beginning of the eruption across the bay of naples and he ordered his men to make a boat ready.
Pliny s legal career book 3, letter 2 pliny asks vibius maximus, the praefect of egypt, to find a position for his modest equestrian friend, maturus arrianus. Pliny the younger 9 pliny the younger or gaius plinius caecilius secundus 62c. But the value of the book is overwhelmingly the magnificent relief engravings of barry moser. Their ultimate source is a fragmentary inscription cil v 1 3442 found in a field in. Firth 1900 a few words and phrases have been modified. Pliny on chariot races recently i have spent all my time among writing tablets and books. The letters of pliny the younger on the eruption of vesuvius, and more on.
Gaius plinius caecilius secundus, usually known as pliny the younger, was born at como in 62 a. Pliny the elders sister, plinia, married a man named caecilius, from the northern italian town of comum. Dec 06, 2012 this begins a series of posts that will translate and comment upon pliny the youngers two letters 6. We know that pliny s motherinlaw pompeia celerina was a wealthy woman in her own right, most likely. Pliny book 7, letter 9 english translation pliny book 7, letter 9 latin text pliny book 8, letter 21 english translation pliny book 8, letter 21 latin text roman social life pliny book 1, letter 10 english translation pliny book 1, letter 10 latin text pliny book 1, letter 10 student commentary. Here pliny dictates his most famous letter as he and his mother observe the eruption of vesuvius. An object in possession seldom retains the same charm that it had in pursuit.
Jan 16, 2006 dear acilius, 1 a terrible thing, worthy of more than just a letter, has been suffered at the hands of his slaves by larcius macedo, a man of praetorian rank, a haughty and savage master who remembered too little or rather too well that his own father had been a slave. The letters of pliny the younger is a deserved classic an intimate glimpse of the daily life of an upperclass roman citizen in the late first century a. He was only eight years old when his father caecilius died, and he was adopted by his uncle, the elder pliny, author of the natural history. A historical and social commentary oxford 1966 3637, with the summary of results at 41.
Learn pliny younger plinius with free interactive flashcards. Pliny the elder books list of books by author pliny the. Pliny, martial and regulus, or the problem of lacking approval in lifetime scholars usually date book 1 9 of the letters to the period of 96108 ad5. These posts are part of a book project that intends to understand the scholarly and popular reception of those letters. Its an encyclopedia of what passed for scientific information in that time. Pliny has a gift for description and a versatile prose style, and more than any of his contemporaries he gives an unprejudiced picture of rome as he knew it. The letters of the younger pliny are a good source to look into during this period of roman history to see the dangers and excitement in which these people lived there certainly was a lot of it. Click on the l symbols to go the latin text of each letter. Pliny the elder was the praefect in charge of the naval fleet at misenum in 79 ce, and he lived there in a villa with his nephew, pliny the younger, and his mother. The loeb classical library edition of pliny the younger is in two volumes.
Pliny s dates are pinned to the eruption of mount vesuvius in ad 79 and a statement of his nephew that he died in his 56th year, which would put his birth in ad 23 or 24 pliny was the son of an equestrian gaius plinius celer and his wife marcella. Pliny the younger has 146 books on goodreads with 6614 ratings. Gaius plinius caecilius secundus, born gaius caecilius or gaius caecilius cilo 61 c. Books by pliny the younger author of the letters of the. The letters wtifm of the younger pliny tito translated with an introduction by betty radice penguin books i 1163 book ten 1. An xml version of this text is available for download, with the additional restriction that you offer perseus any modifications you make. Letters of pliny, by gaius plinius caecilius secundus. Direct observation, informed speculation and common knowledge are combined to present a key snapshot of ancient thought and the romans perspective on the world around them. Definitely recommended to those who are interested in looking into our ancient past. You have to wait until the end of the book to see the breezy roman way he makes the decision to execute a couple of christian women. He wrote a number of books, but the natural history is the only one that survives. See all books authored by pliny the elder, including naturalis historia, and ashen sky. It is one of the largest single works to have survived from the roman empire to the modern day and purports to.
The letters of pliny the younger send the reader back to share the frightening experience of the eruption of vesuvius with an eye witness in ad 79. I am no latinist and know little of ancient rome, so it was a delight to find such an approachable translation. Mynors 1963, in the bibliotheca augustana pliny was born in comum in 61 or 62 a. Pliny the youngers most popular book is the letters of the younger pliny. See key to translations for an explanation of the format. It would be more arrogant to assume that people will remember you even if you do not record your deeds on your tomb. Pliny scorns the more scientific grrek medicine, because many doctors would be quacks, and extols old roman treatments which worked on faith alone, though there was a lot of credulity going round, so some probably worked. You desire my sentiments concerning the method of study you should pursue, in that retirement which you have long enjoyed. This letter is usually mentioned as part of a collection of evidence since citations from multiple sources help to build the weight of the claim. The older man, gaius plinius secundus, is called pliny the elder. Melmonths translation of pliny s letters, was first pub. You desire to know in what manner i dispose of my day in summer time at my tuscan villa. Choose from 175 different sets of pliny younger plinius flashcards on quizlet. Pliny the elders most popular book is natural history.
Circenses erant, quo genere spectaculi ne levissime quidem teneor. I have made such a collection, but without preserving the order in which they were. The text of books i to ix of the letters rests on three manuscript traditions, the 9 book, the 10 book and the 8 book, known as. Pliny the younger besides, as is usually the case, we are much more affected by the words which we hear, for though what you read in books may be more pointed, yet there is something in the voice, the look, the carriage, and even the gesture of the speaker, that makes a deeper impression upon the mind. Pliny s uncle, pliny the elder, helped raise and educate him. The origin of christianity in that region is not known, but it has not been associated with paul the apostles travels. Book 9, letter 19 pliny justifies the boastful tombstone of his friend, verginius rufus. Neither the younger nor the elder pliny mention the names.
Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Pliny, martial and regulus, or the problem of lacking approval in lifetime scholars usually date book 19 of the letters to the period of 96108 ad5. Full text of gazetteer of the bombay presidency internet archive. Roman senator, nephew of pliny the elder, governor of bithynia pontus 109111, author of a famous collection of letters. Aurelius symmachus published his own correspondence in 10 books, 9 of personal and 1 of official letters. Pliny likely wrote the letters from amisus before his term ended in january 1. Learn latin pliny 6 1 with free interactive flashcards. I have spent these several days past among my papers with the most pleasing tranquillity imaginable. Crop of pliny the younger and his mother at misenum, 79 ad, by angelica kauffmann 1785. Pliny the younger relates the suffering of macedo and the subsequent executions in epistles 3. Book vii of the natural history provides a detailed examination of the human animal and is. Lefkowitz fannia was granddaughter of the famous arria the elder, a stoic, who committed suicide when her husband, caecina paetus, was condemned to death in a. I rise just when i find myself in the humour, though generally with the sun. Pliny book 9, letter 23 reports that, when he was asked if he was italian or provincial, he gave an unclear answer, and so was asked if he was tacitus or pliny.
Vesuvius in ad 79the disaster that buried pompeii, herculaneum, and other sites. Then he recounts a fablelike tale about the discovery of glass, which takes place on the glistening sands along the belus river near mt. Providing a series of fascinating views of imperial rome, the letters of the younger pliny also offer one of the fullest selfportraits to survive from classical times. This was a delightful read, with much that is quotable.
Pliny the younger wrote hundreds of letters, of which 247 survive and are of great historical value. This is the first general introduction to pliny s letters published in any language, combining close readings with broader context and adopting a fresh and innovative approach to reading the letters as an artistically structured collection. It is a very advantageous practice and what many recommend to translate either from greek into latin, or from latin into greek. The last book contains correspondence between pliny and the emperor trajan. Pliny adds in conclusion, he and his mother his uncles sister had remained at misenuma fact, pliny tells tacitus, of no historical interest nor, for that matter, of relevance since tacitus had inquired only about his uncles death 6. It is difficult to ascertain a sense of patronage from pliny the youngers letter 1. But, with the receipt of pliny s letter, tacitus evidently was intrigued with pliny s closing comment. He was educated at home and then in rome under quintilian. The letters of pliny the younger kindle edition by pliny. Matching words include paakantyi, paarthiba, pabloists, pabouches, pacations, pacciones, pacemaker, pachadoms, pachalics and pachenegs. The first reference to pliny s own activities as a poet is to be found in book 4, which sherwinwhite dates to 1045 ad6.
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